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首页> 外文期刊>The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry >The Anorexia Nervosa Genetics Initiative: Study description and sample characteristics of the Australian and New Zealand arm
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The Anorexia Nervosa Genetics Initiative: Study description and sample characteristics of the Australian and New Zealand arm

机译:厌食症神经遗传倡议:澳大利亚和新西兰臂的研究描述和样本特征

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Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; DSM-IV) eating disorders section. Participants who met specified case criteria for lifetime anorexia nervosa were requested to provide a DNA sample for genetic analysis. Results: Overall, the study recruited 3414 Australians and 543 New Zealanders meeting the lifetime anorexia nervosa case criteria by using a variety of conventional and social media recruitment methods. At the time of questionnaire completion, 28% had a body mass index ? 18.5 kg/m 2 . Fasting and exercise were the most commonly employed methods of weight control, and were associated with the youngest reported ages of onset. At the time of the study, 32% of participants meeting lifetime anorexia nervosa case criteria were under the care of a medical practitioner; those with current body mass index 2 were more likely to be currently receiving medical care (56%) than those with current body mass index ? 18.5 kg/m 2 (23%). Professional treatment for eating disorders was most likely to have been received from general practitioners (45% of study participants), dietitians (42%) and outpatient programmes (42%). Conclusions: This study was effective in assembling the largest community sample of people with lifetime anorexia nervosa in Australia and New Zealand to date. The proportion of people with anorexia nervosa currently receiving medical care, and the most common sources of treatment accessed, indicates the importance of training for general practitioners and dietitians in treating anorexia nervosa.]]>
机译:精神障碍的诊断和统计手册(第4 ED .; DSM-IV)饮食障碍部分。达到终身厌食症神经系统的特定病例标准的参与者被要求提供用于遗传分析的DNA样本。结果:总体而言,研究招聘了3414名澳大利亚人和543名新西兰人通过使用各种常规和社交媒体招聘方法来满足寿命厌食神经系统标准。在调查问卷完成时,28%有一个体重指数? 18.5 kg / m 2。禁食和锻炼是最常用的体重控制方法,与最年轻的发病年龄有关。在研究时,32%的参与者会议终身厌食症神经系统标准是在医学生的照顾下;那些具有目前的体重指数2的人目前更可能接受医疗保健(56%),而不是目前体重指数的人? 18.5 kg / m 2(23%)。饮食障碍的专业治疗最有可能从一般从业者(45%的学习参与者),营养师(42%)和门诊计划(42%)收到。结论:本研究有效地组建了澳大利亚和新西兰的终身厌食神经系统的最大社区样本。目前接受医疗护理的厌食症的人的比例以及获得的最常见的待遇来源,表明了对普通从业者和营养师治疗厌食症的培训的重要性。]]>

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