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机译:万花筒

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摘要

School bullying is a problem that has had an impact on most of us. We know it can have long-term harms, we know it needs to be curtailed, but how? Cyber-bullying is a novel issue on the rise, and the topic is particularly pertinent in the UK where rates of bullying are greater than in other European countries. Different interventions have been trialled, from whole-school policy, through conflict resolution training, to teaching of wider social skills. Writing in the Lancet, Bonell et al report on a cluster randomised trial across 40 English schools, commencing in year 7, using the 'Learning Together' intervention that had aspects of each of these.1 It involved a facilitated school action group, staff coaching in 'restorative practice' and embedding emotional skills in the curriculum. The restorative practice aspect specifically facilitates victims communicating harms endured, and bullies acknowledging and amending their behaviour; it is increasingly used more globally to reduce antisocial behaviour, but had not been subjected to rigorous evaluation in schools.
机译:学校欺凌是对我们大多数人产生影响的问题。我们知道它可以有长期的伤害,我们知道需要被缩减,但怎么样?网络欺凌是一种新的崛起问题,该话题在英国特别相关,欺凌率大于其他欧洲国家。从全学校政策,通过冲突解决方案培训,以更广泛的社交技巧教学,从全学校政策中取得了不同的干预措施。写在柳叶赛中,Bonell等人报告了40个英语学校的集群随机试验,在7年开始,使用“学习”干预,其中各方面有各个方面涉及促进的学校行动小组,员工教练在'恢复实践'和嵌入课程中的情绪技能。恢复练习方面专门促进受害者沟通危害遭受的危害,以及欺凌承认和修改其行为;越来越多地使用全球化以减少反社会行为,但在学校没有经过严格的评估。

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