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Numerical simulation of mixed lubrication considering surface forces

机译:考虑表面力的混合润滑的数值模拟

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Mixed lubrication describes a lubrication regime where elastohydrodynamic lubrication and asperity contact coexist. Surface spacing is expected to be small during the interaction between nano-scale smooth surfaces. When alkali metal salt solution is applied as lubricant, short-range surface forces are incorporated into an existing model to simulate mixed lubricated non-conformal sliding contact. The new model is examined in a wide range of sliding velocities to demonstrate the effect of surface forces at different lubrication regime, from boundary lubrication to full film hydrodynamic lubrication. It is revealed that surface forces reduce friction coefficient particularly at mixed lubrication regime. Reduction of surface roughness improves contribution of surface forces and makes it easier to achieve superlubricity at low speed.
机译:混合润滑描述了弹性流体动力学润滑和粗糙度接触共存的润滑制度。 在纳米尺度平滑表面之间的相互作用期间,表面间距预计将很小。 当碱金属盐溶液作为润滑剂施加时,将短距离的表面力掺入现有的模型中以模拟混合润滑的非全成形滑动接触。 在各种滑动速度下检查新模型,以证明表面力在不同润滑制度下的影响,从边界润滑到全膜流体动力学润滑。 揭示了表面力,特别是在混合润滑制度下减少摩擦系数。 表面粗糙度的减少改善了表面力的贡献,并更容易以低速实现超级润滑性。

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