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2018 Fresh Market Potato Trial Crystal, North Dakota

机译:2018新鲜市场马铃薯试用水晶,北达科他州

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摘要

The Red River Valley (Northern Plains) potato production areas of North Dakota and Minnesota and the Central Sands of Minnesota produce beautiful red and yellow skinned potatoes for the fresh table-stock market.Additionally, certified seed growers also produce these cultivars for sale to fresh market growers who produce in southern states during the winter and spring. About 26% of US production is for tablestock, primarily red skinned-white fleshed and a few yellow skinned-yellow fleshed cultivars. Red and Dark Red Norland selections, Red LaSoda, Sangre, and Yukon Gold, amongst others are predominant. These cultivars have weaknesses, including the lack of uniform red color for the Norland selections, at timesdeep eyes for Red LaSoda, the propensity for hollow heart in Yukon Gold, and the patchy russetted skin that often develops on Sangre. Cultivars with uniform bright red skin color that is retained through storage, disease resistance including to 'cosmetic' diseases such as silver scurf and black dot, glossy skin finish, and high yield potential using minimal inputs, are traits desired by the fresh industry.
机译:红河谷(北平原)北达科他州土豆生产区和明尼苏达州的中央沙子为新鲜桌面市场生产美丽的红色和黄色皮肤土豆。成立,经过认证的种子种子种子也生产这些品种销售给新鲜在冬季和春天在南方国家生产的市场种植者。大约26%的美国生产是为桌面,主要是红色皮肤白色肉体和一些黄色皮肤黄色肉体品种。红色和暗红色诺兰地选择,红叻镖,桑格里和育空金,其中包括尤其是主要的。这些品种具有缺点,包括挪兰选择缺乏均匀的红颜色,在红叻尔达时期的眼睛,育空金中的空心心脏倾向,以及经常在Sangre上发展的斑点罗汀皮。通过储存的含均匀亮红色肤色的栽培品种,疾病抵抗疾病,包括银色的疾病,如银色Scurf和黑点,使用最小输入的高产潜力,是新工业所需的特征。

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