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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of autism and developmental disorders >A Pilot Study Assessing Performance and Visual Attention of Teenagers with ASD in a Novel Adaptive Driving Simulator
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A Pilot Study Assessing Performance and Visual Attention of Teenagers with ASD in a Novel Adaptive Driving Simulator

机译:在新型自适应驾驶模拟器中评估款ASD的青少年性能和视觉注意的试验研究

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Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), compared to typically-developed peers, may demonstrate behaviors that are counter to safe driving. The current work examines the use of a novel simulator in two separate studies. Study 1 demonstrates statistically significant performance differences between individuals with (N = 7) and without ASD (N = 7) with regards to the number of turning-related driving errors (p < 0.01). Study 2 shows that both the performance-based feedback group (N = 9) and combined performance- and gaze-sensitive feedback group (N = 8) achieved statistically significant reductions in driving errors following training (p < 0.05). These studies are the first to present results of fine-grained measures of visual attention of drivers and an adaptive driving intervention for individuals with ASD.
机译:与典型的同行相比,具有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的个体,可以展示与安全驾驶相反的行为。 目前的工作审查了在两个单独的研究中使用新型模拟器。 研究1在有关相关的驱动误差的数量(P <0.01)方面,在具有(n = 7)和没有ASD(n = 7)的情况下的个体之间的统计学上显着的性能差异(P <0.01)。 研究2表明,基于性能的反馈组(n = 9)和组合性能和凝视敏感反馈组(n = 8)在训练后的驱动误差的情况下实现了统计上显着的减少(P <0.05)。 这些研究是第一个目前驾驶员视觉注意力措施的结果和具有ASD的个体的自适应驾驶干预。

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