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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS and behavior >Prevalence and correlates of non-disclosure of HIV serostatus to sex partners among HIV-infected female sex workers and HIV-infected male clients of female sex workers in India
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Prevalence and correlates of non-disclosure of HIV serostatus to sex partners among HIV-infected female sex workers and HIV-infected male clients of female sex workers in India

机译：在印度，感染艾滋病毒的女性性工作者和感染艾滋病毒的女性性工作者的男性客户中，未向相关伴侣透露艾滋病毒血清状态的普遍性和相关性

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This study examines non-disclosure of HIV serostatus to sex partners among HIV-infected adults involved with transactional sex in Mumbai, India. Surveys were conducted with HIV-infected female sex workers (n = 211) and infected male clients (n = 205) regarding HIV knowledge, awareness of sex partners' HIV serostatus, alcohol use, transactional sex involvement post-HIV diagnosis and non-disclosure of HIV serostatus. Gender-stratified multiple logistic regression models were used for analysis. Non-disclosure of one's serostatus to all sex partners was reported by almost three-fifths of females and two-fifths of males. Predictors of non-disclosure included lack of correct knowledge about HIV and no knowledge of sex partners' HIV serostatus. Among females, recent alcohol consumption also predicted non-disclosure. Among males, 10 + paid sexual partners in the year following HIV diagnosis predicted non-disclosure. Secondary HIV prevention efforts in India require greater focus on HIV disclosure communication and integrated alcohol and sexual risk reduction. ? 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
机译：这项研究调查了印度孟买与性交易有关的艾滋病毒感染成年人中未向性伴侣透露艾滋病毒血清状况。对感染了艾滋病毒的女性性工作者（n = 211）和感染男性的顾客（n = 205）进行了有关艾滋病毒知识，对性伴侣的艾滋病毒血清状况的认识，饮酒，艾滋病毒诊断后进行性交易以及未披露的调查。艾滋病毒血清状态。性别分层的多个逻辑回归模型用于分析。据报告，几乎五分之三的女性和五分之二的男性未向所有性伴侣透露自己的血清状况。不公开的预测因素包括缺乏对艾滋病毒的正确认识，以及对性伴侣的艾滋病毒血清状况的了解。在女性中，最近的饮酒量也预示着不会透露。在艾滋病毒诊断后的一年中，男性中有10个以上带薪性伴侣预测不会透露。印度在艾滋病毒的二级预防工作中，需要更多地关注艾滋病毒的披露沟通，综合性饮酒和减少性风险。 ？ 2012年Springer Science + Business Media，LLC。

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