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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of psychoactive drugs >Use of Cannabis to Relieve Pain and Promote Sleep by Customers at an Adult Use Dispensary
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Use of Cannabis to Relieve Pain and Promote Sleep by Customers at an Adult Use Dispensary

机译：使用大麻以缓解疼痛，并在成人使用药房的客户促进睡眠

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Medical cannabis patients consistently report using cannabis as a substitute for prescription medications; however, little is known about individuals accessing cannabis through adult-use markets. A survey at two retail stores was conducted in Colorado, United States. Between August 2016 and October 2016, store staff asked customers if they wanted to participate and, if so, provided an electronic survey link. All customers reporting medical certification were excluded. Of 1,000 adult-use only customer respondents, 65% reported taking cannabis to relieve pain and 74% reported taking cannabis to promote sleep. Among respondents taking cannabis for pain, 80% reported that it was very or extremely helpful, and most of those taking over-the-counter pain medications (82%) or opioid analgesics (88%) reported reducing or stopping use of those medications. Among respondents taking cannabis for sleep, 84% found it very or extremely helpful, and most of those taking over-the-counter (87%) or prescription sleep aids (83%) reported reducing or stopping use of those medications. De facto medical use of cannabis for symptom relief was common among adult-use dispensary customers and the majority reported that cannabis decreased their medication use. Adult use cannabis laws may broaden access to cannabis for the purpose of symptom relief.
机译：医疗大麻患者始终如一地报告使用大麻作为处方药的替代物;然而，关于通过成人使用市场访问大麻的个人知之甚少。两家零售店的调查是在美国科罗拉多州进行的。 2016年8月至2016年10月，商店工作人员如果他们想参加客户，请向客户询问，如果是，请提供电子调查链接。所有客户报告医疗认证的客户都被排除在外。只有1,000名成人使用的顾客受访者，65％的人报告据报道大麻可缓解疼痛，74％据报道促进大麻促进睡眠。在接受大麻疼痛的受访者中，80％的人报告说，这是非常或非常有帮助的，大多数接受反击疼痛药物（82％）或阿片类药物镇痛药（88％）报告了减少或停止使用这些药物。在睡眠大麻的受访者中，84％的人发现它非常或非常有帮助，大多数接管柜台（87％）或处方睡眠辅助工具（83％）报告了减少或停止使用这些药物。事实上，大麻的医疗用途症状浮雕在成人使用的药房客户中很常见，并且大多数报告称，大麻均降低了他们的药物使用。成人使用大麻法则可能会扩大对大麻的访问，以症状浮雕。

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