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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of public health management and practice: JPHMP >Reducing Childhood Obesity Through Pediatrician and Park Partnerships
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Reducing Childhood Obesity Through Pediatrician and Park Partnerships

机译：通过儿科医生和公园伙伴关系减少儿童肥胖

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摘要

Major hindrances to controlling the current childhood obesity epidemic include access to affordable prevention and treatment programs. Effective, community-based health and wellness programs with a focus on maintaining healthy weight via physical activity and healthy eating have the potential to be a powerful referral resource for pediatricians and other health care professionals who treat young patients who are obese, at risk for obesity (overweight), sedentary, or who are interested in maintaining healthy weight. Ideally, coordinated childhood obesity prevention and treatment care models should include strong partnerships between such community programs, pediatricians, and families while simultaneously supporting mechanisms such as surveillance, education delivery, and monitoring of program progress, successes, and challenges. Indeed, published randomized controlled trials show that primary care surveillance and brief counseling alone are not effective in reducing childhood obesity or improving physical activity and quality dietary intake. The authors note that a significant investment of health care resources to conduct such trials could be used to achieve greater effect and public health impact elsewhere, namely, community-based programs.
机译：控制当前儿童肥胖疫情的主要障碍包括获得经济实惠的预防和治疗方案。基于社区的健康和健康计划，重点是通过身体活动和健康饮食保持健康的体重，可能是儿科医生和其他医疗保健专业人员的强大推荐资源，他们治疗肥胖的年轻患者，肥胖的风险（超重），久坐，或者有兴趣保持健康的体重。理想情况下，协调儿童肥胖预防和治疗护理模型应包括这种社区计划，儿科医生和家庭之间的强大伙伴关系，同时支持监督，教育交付和监测方案进步，成功和挑战等机制。事实上，公布的随机对照试验表明，单独的初级保健监测和简要咨询在减少儿童肥胖或改善身体活动和优质膳食摄入方面无效。作者指出，卫生保健资源的大量投资可用于在其他地方进行更大的效果和公共卫生影响，即基于社区的计划。

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