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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment >Comparing Different Approaches for Subtyping Children with Conduct Problems: Callous-Unemotional Traits Only Versus the Multidimensional Psychopathy Construct
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Comparing Different Approaches for Subtyping Children with Conduct Problems: Callous-Unemotional Traits Only Versus the Multidimensional Psychopathy Construct

机译：比较亚型儿童进行行为问题的不同方法：无变的性状仅与多维工肌病结构相比

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摘要

The aim of this study was to compare two youth psychopathy models (i.e., callous-unemotional versus multidimensional model) in their ability to predict future and stable conduct problems (CP). At baseline, mothers and fathers of 321 boys and 369 girls (ages 7-12) completed measures that tap callous-unemotional and other psychopathic traits. Parent-reported CP was collected at baseline and at 6- and 12 month follow-ups. Children were assigned to mutually exclusive groups based on their levels of CP and psychopathic traits. Children with CP who manifested callous-unemotional traits (Callous-Unemotional + CP) were occasionally at risk for future and stable CP. Yet, across gender, children with CP scoring high on all psychopathic trait dimensions (Psychopathic Personality + CP) showed the most robust and highest risk for future and stable CP. Also, Callous-Unemotional + CP children, and children who were only high in CP, often were at similar risk for future CP. The findings suggest that the callous-unemotional model is less sufficient than the multidimensional model in predicting future and stable CP. This can be concluded for both boys and girls and calls for more research reconsidering the multidimensional nature of psychopathy for CP subtyping purposes.
机译：本研究的目的是比较两个青年精神病模型（即，Callous-Ovotional Versus Model）的能力，以预测未来和稳定的行为问题（CP）。在基线，母亲和父亲的321名男孩和369岁的女孩（年龄7-12岁）完成措施，可挖掘无能为力和其他精神疗法特征。在基线和6个月后的后续行动中收集了父母报告的CP。基于其CP和精神病特征的水平分配儿童互斥群体。有明显无情的特征的CP的儿童（Callous-unemotional + Cp）偶尔有未来和稳定的CP风险。然而，跨性别，所有精神病特质尺寸（精神疗法人格+ CP）的CP对CP的儿童表现出了未来和稳定CP的最强大和最高风险。此外，Calous-unemotional + Cp儿童和仅在CP中才能高的儿童，往往是未来CP的类似风险。研究结果表明，随之而来的模型比预测未来和稳定CP的多维模型不足。这对于男孩和女孩来说，这可以得出结论，并要求更多的研究，重新考虑CP亚型目的的精神病患者的多维性质。

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