...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>American journal of health promotion: AJHP >Association of father involvement and neighborhood quality with kindergartners' physical activity: a multilevel structural equation model.
【24h】

Association of father involvement and neighborhood quality with kindergartners' physical activity: a multilevel structural equation model.

机译：父亲参与程度和邻里质量与幼儿园儿童的体育活动之间的关联：多层次结构方程模型。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

PURPOSE: Examine the effects of father-child involvement and neighborhood characteristics with young children's physical activity (PA) within a multilevel framework. DESIGN: Cross-sectional analysis of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-Kindergarten Cohort 1998. SETTING: Nationally representative sample. SUBJECTS: Data were available for 10,694 kindergartners (5-6 years; 5240 girls) living in 1053 neighborhoods. MEASURES: Parental report of child's PA level, father characteristics (e.g., time spent with child, age, education, socioeconomic status, hours worked), family time spent doing sports/ activities together, and neighborhood quality (e.g., safety, presence of crime violence, garbage). Child weight status, motor skills, ethnicity, and television viewing were used as covariates. ANALYSIS: Multilevel structural equation modeling with children nested within neighborhoods. RESULTS: At the child level father-child time and family time doing sports together were positively associated with children'sPA. At the neighborhood level parental perception of a neighborhood's safety for children to play outside fully mediated the effect of neighborhood quality on children's PA. Overall 19.1% and 7.6% of the variance in PA was explained at the child and neighborhood levels, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Family-based interventions for PA should consider father-child time, with this contributing to a child's overall PA level. Further, neighborhood quality is an important predictor of PA only to the extent by which parents perceive it to be unsafe for their child to play outdoors.
机译：目的：在一个多层次的框架内，检验父子参与和邻里特征对幼儿身体活动（PA）的影响。设计：1998年幼稚园纵向研究-幼儿园队列的横断面分析。地点：全国代表性的样本。研究对象：居住在1053个社区中的10694名幼儿园（5-6岁; 5240名女孩）的数据可用。度量：父母关于孩子的PA水平，父亲的特征（例如，与孩子在一起的时间，年龄，教育，社会经济地位，工作时间），家庭一起进行体育/活动所花费的时间以及邻里质量（例如，安全性，犯罪状况）的报告暴力，垃圾）。儿童体重状况，运动技能，种族和电视观看被用作协变量。分析：将多级结构方程建模为带有嵌套在邻域中的子级。结果：在儿童水平，父子时间和家庭时间一起做运动与儿童的PA呈正相关。在社区层面，父母对社区对于儿童在外面玩耍的安全性的理解完全通过中介来影响社区质量对儿童PA的影响。分别在儿童和社区水平上解释了PA差异的总体19.1％和7.6％。结论：基于家庭的PA干预措施应考虑父子时间，这有助于孩子的总体PA水平。此外，邻里质量仅在家长认为PA对孩子在户外玩耍不安全的程度上是PA的重要预测指标。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号