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Effect of vitamin B_(12) on resilience to turbidity stress for Moina macrocopa

机译:维生素B_(12)对MOINA大麦片对浊度应力的影响

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Sediment transport associated with extreme rainfall has become an important issue for aquatic animals under conditions of ongoing climate change. In this study, effect of vitamin B_(12), which is exclusively produced by bacteria in nature, were investigated for maintaining zooplankton fitness in changing environment A series of experiments were conducted to explore possible damages caused by turbidity change and mitigation by vitamin B_(12) on the fitness of Moina macrocopa. Test animals were exposed during their entire lifespan with different levels of turbidity (0,15, 50,100, and 600 NTU by adding kaolin clay) and fed by Chlorella vulgaris with various levels of supplemental vitamin B_(12) (0, 5, 25 mug/l) and a commercial product which contained vitamin B_(12) in the cell.M. macrocopa showed better performance when fed on Chlorella with vitamin B_(12) compare to Chlorella without vitamin B_(12) upon exposure to turbidity change. The absence of vitamin B_(12) together with turbidity changeexposure decreased lifespan, delayed the age of first reproduction, and decreased offspring number and size (P く 0.05). These results revealed that the resilience of M macrocopa to turbidity change can be enhanced by the help oi vitamin B_(12) in mediaana/or foods.
机译:与极端降雨相关的沉积物运输已成为水生动物在持续的气候变化条件下的重要问题。在该研究中,研究了由细菌本质上产生的维生素B_(12)的作用,用于维持Zooplankton适应性在改变环境中,进行了一系列实验,以探讨由维生素B_减轻浊度和缓解造成的可能损害( 12)关于Moina macrocopa的健身。在整个寿命期间暴露测试动物,在它们的整个寿命期间,通过添加高水平的浊度(0,15,50,100和600ntu,通过加入高岭土粘土,并通过Chlarla寻常喂养各种水平的补充维生素B_(12)(0,5, 25毫巴/升)和含有维生素B_(12)的商业产品。宏观病在用维生素B_(12)与浊度变化发生在没有维生素B_(12)的小球藻时,宏观发乳蜂表现出更好的性能。没有维生素B_(12)与浊度昌膜的缺点降低,寿命减少,延迟了第一繁殖年龄,后代数量和大小减少(P = 0.05)。这些结果表明,Myi维生素B_(12)可以增强M宏观对浊度变化的影响,Mediaana /或食物中的帮助。

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