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HCV infection in medical environments

机译：医疗环境中的HCV感染

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Since the discovery of the hepatitis C virus(HCV), it has become evident that this infectious agent is a primary cause of posttransfusion and sporadic non-A, non-B hepatitis. Populations at risk for HCV infection include health care workers, infants born to HCV-infected mothers, hemodyalysis patients, and intravenous drug abusers. Because there currently is no HCV vaccine or specific immunoglobulin against HCV, prevention of exposure remains the only possibility for reducing HCV transmission and prevalence. However, the percentage of individuals who are positive for HCV antibody among health care workers is not significantly high, suggesting that health care workers are not at very high risk of HCV infection. Too much fear of HCV infection among the health care workers should be avoided.
机译：自发现丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）以来，已经显而易见，这种传染病是后灌症和散发性非A，非B肝炎的主要原因。 HCV感染风险的群体包括医疗保健工人，婴儿出生于HCV感染的母亲，血流分析患者和静脉注射吸毒者。 因为目前没有HCV疫苗或特异性免疫球蛋白免受HCV，预防曝光仍然是降低HCV传播和患病率的唯一可能性。 然而，医疗保健工作者中HCV抗体阳性阳性的个体的百分比并不明显高，这表明医疗保健工作者并不是非常高的HCV感染风险。 应该避免在医疗保健工作者中对HCV感染的恐惧过于恐惧。

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