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A Systematics of Cationic Diffusion in Single-Crystal MgO

机译:单晶MgO阳离子扩散的系统学

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Diffusion of cations (self-, impurities) in single-crystal MgO have been studied. The diffusion penetration profileswere obtained with the aid of a secondary ion mass spectrometry(SIMS). The diffusion profiles contained lattice and dislocationdiffusion contributions. The temperature dependence of lattice anddislocation diffusion for 16 species has been determined. Thedislocation diffusion coefficients were 4 to 6 orders of magnitudelarger than those of lattice diffusion, although the activationenergies for lattice and dislocation diffusion on the same elementwere not so different. A linear correlation between pre-exponentialfactor and activation energy for lattice and dislocation diffusionhas been confirmed. The elements were separated into two trendsof lines by the geometrical condition. The slope of these lines onlattice and dislocation diffusion corresponds with that expectedfrom Zener's elastic theory.
机译:研究了单晶MgO中的阳离子(自我,杂质)的扩散。 借助于二次离子质谱(SIMS)获得的扩散渗透型。 扩散型材包含格子和脱离偏差贡献。 已经确定了晶格和分配扩散对16种物种的温度依赖性。 对于晶格扩散的晶格扩散,术语扩散系数为4至6个序列,尽管在同一元素上的晶格和错位扩散的活化面值并不是如此不同。 确认了晶格和脱位扩散的预展示因子和激活能量之间的线性相关性。 通过几何状况将元素分成两个趋势线。 这些线的斜率和错位扩散的斜率对应于该预期的齐纳弹性理论。

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