首页> 外文期刊>American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences >Pathological and Biochemical Studies in Tilapia nilotica Infected with Saprolegnia parasitica and Treated with Potassium Permanganate
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Pathological and Biochemical Studies in Tilapia nilotica Infected with Saprolegnia parasitica and Treated with Potassium Permanganate

机译:感染了腐烂腐烂霉并用高锰酸钾处理的罗非鱼的病理和生化研究

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The present study was planned to investigate the effect of Saprolegnia parasitica infection in the hematological, serum biochemical and pathological alterations of Tilapia nilotica. Forty five fish were divided into three equal groups. Fish of first group served as a control. Fish of groups (2&3) were infected by Saprolegnia parasitica. Fish of group (3) were treated after 7 days of post-infection using potassium permanganate for 10 days. Sampling was done after 1 and 7 days of post-infection (gps 1& 2) and 10 days of post-treatment (gps 1 & 3). The results revealed a non significant changes in the hematological and the biochemical parameters after Iday of infection, but after 7 days of post- infection and 10 days of post-treatment, a significant decrease in RBCs , Hb, PCV and significant increase in AST, ALT, urea, creatinine , sodium, potassium, cortisol, insulin and glucose were seen. Iron showed a significant decrease at the same period of sampling. The pathological examination revealed a massive fungal growth resembling a tuft of cotton wool threads was seen in eyes, gills, fins and in localized areas of the skin. Microscopically, the fungal hyphae and spores appeared on eyes, gills, skin and underlying muscles with marked degenerative, necrotic and inflammatory reactions. These reactions were evident, after 7 days of post- infection and the severity of the lesions were markedly decreased after 10 days of post-treatment. It could be concluded that, Saprolegnia parasitica infections inducedmarked tissue alterations as well as some hematological and serum biochemical changes. Although potassium permanganate treated the infected cases and allowed the regenerative processes but it does not progress the hematological and serum biochemical parameters.
机译:本研究计划调查寄生虫贪腐菌在罗非鱼的血液学,血清生化和病理学改变中的作用。将45条鱼分成三个相等的组。第一组鱼作为对照。组(2&3)的鱼被寄生腐烂霉菌感染。感染后7天,用高锰酸钾处理第(3)组的鱼10天。感染后1天和7天(gps 1&2)和治疗后10天(gps 1&3)进行采样。结果显示,感染后第1天血液学和生化指标无明显变化,但感染后7天和治疗后10天后,RBC,Hb,PCV显着下降,AST显着增加,观察到ALT,尿素,肌酐,钠,钾,皮质醇,胰岛素和葡萄糖。铁在采样的同一时期显着下降。病理检查表明,在眼睛,腮,鳍和皮肤局部区域中可见大量真菌生长,类似一簇棉线。在显微镜下,真菌的菌丝和孢子出现在眼睛,腮,皮肤和下面的肌肉上,具有明显的变性,坏死和炎症反应。感染后7天,这些反应是明显的,治疗后10天,病灶的严重性明显降低。可以得出结论,腐烂的腐烂腐烂症引起明显的组织改变以及血液学和血清生化变化。尽管高锰酸钾治疗了感染的病例并允许了再生过程,但它并未改善血液学和血清生化指标。

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