首页> 外文期刊>American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities: AJIDD >Executive Functions and Prader-Willi Syndrome: Global Deficit Linked With Intellectual Level and Syndrome-Specific Associations
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Executive Functions and Prader-Willi Syndrome: Global Deficit Linked With Intellectual Level and Syndrome-Specific Associations

机译:执行功能和普拉德-威利综合症:全球赤字与智力水平和综合症相关联

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The aim of this study was to support the growing evidence suggesting that Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) might present with an impairment of executive functions (EFs) and to investigate whether this impairment is specific to patients with PWS or due to their intellectual disability (ID). Six tasks were administered to assess EFs (inhibition, switching, updating, cognitive estimation, and planning) to 17 patients with PWS and 17 age-matched healthy individuals. Performance was significantly impaired in the PWS group on all EFs and after controlling for IQ level, intergroup differences remained only for switching and cognitive estimation. In conclusion, PWS seems to be associated with a global impairment of EFs that appears to be closely linked with intellectual impairment but also with the PWS itself.
机译:这项研究的目的是支持越来越多的证据,这些证据表明普拉德·威利综合症(PWS)可能会出现执行功能(EFs)障碍,并调查这种障碍是特定于PWS患者还是由于智障( ID)。进行了六项任务以评估17名PWS患者和17名年龄匹配的健康个体的EF(抑制,转换,更新,认知估计和计划)。 PWS组在所有EF上的表现均显着受损,并且在控制IQ水平后,组间差异仍然仅用于转换和认知估计。总之,PWS似乎与EF的整体损害有关,而EF的整体损害似乎与智力损害密切相关,但也与PWS本身密切相关。

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