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A cross-lagged structural equation model of relational aggression, physical aggression, and peer status in a Chinese culture

机译:中国文化中的关系攻击,身体攻击和同伴地位的交叉滞后结构方程模型

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摘要

This short-term longitudinal study examined the associations among relational aggression, physical aggression, and peer status (i.e., acceptance, rejection, and perceived popularity) across three time points, six months apart, in a Taiwanese sample. Participants were 198 fifth grade students (94 girls and 104 boys; Mean age=10.35 years) from Taipei, Taiwan. Study variables were assessed using peer nomination procedure. Results from the cross-lagged structural equation models demonstrated that there were longitudinal associations between relational aggression and each of the peer status constructs while only one longitudinal association was found for physical aggression such that physical aggression positively predicted subsequent peer rejection. The longitudinal associations did not vary with gender. Results also showed high stabilities of relational aggression, physical aggression, and the three peer status constructs over 1 year as well as high concurrent association between relational and physical aggression. In addition, relational aggression and physical aggression were concurrently related to less acceptance, more rejection, and less perceived popularity, especially at the outset of the study. Findings of this study demonstrated both similarities and differences in relation to previous literature in primarily Western cultures. This study also highlights the bidirectional and complex nature of the association between aggression and peer status, which appears to depend on the form of aggression and on the particular indicator of peer status under study. Aggr. Behav. 39:301-315, 2013.
机译:这项短期的纵向研究在台湾样本中的三个时间点(相隔六个月)中研究了关系攻击,身体攻击和同伴状态(即接受,拒绝和感知的受欢迎程度)之间的关联。参加者为来自台湾台北的198年级5年级学生(94名女孩和104名男孩;平均年龄= 10.35岁)。研究变量使用同伴提名程序进行评估。交叉滞后的结构方程模型的结果表明,在关系攻击和每个同伴状态构造之间存在纵向关联,而对于物理攻击只发现一个纵向关联,因此物理攻击积极地预测了随后的同伴拒绝。纵向关联没有性别差异。结果还显示,关系攻击,身体攻击和一年以上的三个同伴状态构造具有很高的稳定性,并且关系攻击和身体攻击之间的并发关联很高。此外,关系攻击和身体攻击同时与较少的接受,更多的拒绝和较少的感知受欢迎程度相关,尤其是在研究开始时。这项研究的发现表明,与主要西方文化中的先前文献相比,既有相似之处,也有差异。这项研究还强调了侵略性与同伴地位之间的关联具有双向复杂性,这似乎取决于侵略的形式以及所研究的同伴地位的特定指标。 Aggr。行为。 39:301-315,2013。

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