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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Serviceberry biotypes in North Dakota: new woody edible ornamental trials
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Serviceberry biotypes in North Dakota: new woody edible ornamental trials

机译：北达科他州的Servicebery Biotypes：新的木质食用装饰试验

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摘要

Saskatoon serviceberry [Amelanchier alnifolia Nutt.), or simply serviceberry, is an ornamental shrub that produces high quality, berry-like pome fruit, and is often compared to blueberry {Vaccinium spp.) in appearance, nutrients, and flavor. A memberof Rosaceae, serviceberry produce delicate, white flowers that create an aesthetic and naturalistic look in plantings. Most serviceberry are propagated in Canada. However, imported stocks are often expensive and reduced quality. In 2007 and 2008, cloneswere accessed from over 70 locations throughout North Dakota and proliferated in tissue culture. Following establishment, North Dakota State University (NDSUJ associates planted replicate field trials of these biotypes and named cultivars with the intentof introducing edible-ornamental North Dakota cultivars. Yield data were gathered from harvests in July of 2014, 2015 and 2016 from one location. Native plants were comparable to and often out-yielded market cultivars. As per 2015 data, some of the highest-yielding biotypes were ND 48-2, ND 1-7, ND 1-2, ND 1-5, ND 1-6, ND 1-4; comparable with market cultivars 'Success', 'Parkhill', and 'Regent'. Other qualities measured included growth habit and flower showiness.
机译：Saskatoon ServiceBerry [Amelanchier Alnifolia Nutt。）或简单的服务是一种装饰灌木，可以产生高质量的浆果样果实，并且通常与蓝莓{valcinium spp。）的外观，营养和味道相比。 Serviceberry rosaceae的成员，生产精美，白花，营造出一种审美和自然主义。大多数ServiceBerry都在加拿大繁殖。然而，进口库存往往是昂贵和降低的质量。 2007年和2008年，克隆在北达科他州的70多个地点提供，并在组织培养中增殖。北达科他州立大学（Ndsuj Associates）北达科他州立大学（Ndsuj Associates）的典型型生物型和命名为植物的典型意图，其中包括引入可食用北达科他州品种。产量数据从2014年7月，2015年7月，2016年7月收集到一个地点。本土植物与经常出产的市场品种相当。根据2015年的数据，一些最高收益的生物型为Nd 48-2，Nd 1-7，Nd 1-2，Nd 1-5，Nd 1-6， ND 1-4;与市场品种的成功“，'Parkhill'和'摄政'相当。其他素质包括生长习惯和花展。

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