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首页> 外文期刊>Animal Reproduction Science >Effect of dietary arginine and N-carbamoylglutamate supplementation on reproduction and gene expression of eNOS, VEGFA and PlGF1 in placenta in late pregnancy of sows.
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Effect of dietary arginine and N-carbamoylglutamate supplementation on reproduction and gene expression of eNOS, VEGFA and PlGF1 in placenta in late pregnancy of sows.

机译:日粮精氨酸和N-氨基甲酰谷氨酸补充对母猪妊娠晚期胎盘中eNOS,VEGFA和PlGF1繁殖和基因表达的影响。

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摘要

The objectives of this study were to investigate the potential mechanisms of dietary arginine (Arg) and N-carbamoylglutamate (NCG) supplementation on reproductive performance of sows. Twenty-seven crossbred (LandracexLarge White) sows with similar body weight and parity at day (90+/-1) of gestation were assigned randomly into 3 groups (n=9) control group, Arg group, NCG group, and fed with the following diets: a control diet, and the control diet supplemented with 1.0% Arg or 0.1% NCG. Litter size was recorded. Blood samples were obtained for biochemical analyses. Placenta chorioallantoic membrane tissue collected immediately after birth to preserve in RNA stabilizer for mRNA analysis of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), endothelial growth factor a (VEGFA) and placenta growth factor 1 (PlGF1) by real time-PCR. The results showed that compared with the control group, the average birth weight of all piglets born alive were 16.2% and 14.3% higher in the Arg and NCG groups (P<0.05), respectively; plasma VEGFA was higher in the Arg group (P<0.05). The expression of VEGFA in the allantochorion tissue of the NCG-supplemented group was higher (P<0.01), and tended to be higher in the Arg-supplemented group (0.05
机译:这项研究的目的是调查日粮精氨酸(Arg)和N-氨基甲酰谷氨酸(NCG)补充对母猪生殖性能的潜在机制。在妊娠第(90 +/- 1)天,将体重和胎次相似的二十七头杂种母猪(LandracexLarge White)随机分为3组(n = 9)对照组,Arg组,NCG组,并喂饲以下饮食:对照饮食,以及对照饮食中补充有1.0%Arg或0.1%NCG。记录猫砂大小。获得血样用于生化分析。出生后立即收集的胎盘绒膜尿囊膜组织保存在RNA稳定剂中,用于通过实时PCR对内皮型一氧化氮合酶(eNOS),内皮生长因子a(VEGFA)和胎盘生长因子1(PlGF1)进行mRNA分析。结果表明,与对照组相比,Arg和NCG组所有活着仔猪的平均出生体重分别增加了16.2%和14.3%(P <0.05); Arg组血浆VEGFA较高(P <0.05)。补充NCG的组的大鼠腹膜组织中VEGFA的表达较高(P <0.01),而补充Arg的组的VEGFA的表达水平较高(0.05

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