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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of epidemiology >Patterns of alcohol consumption and cardiovascular risk in northern ireland and france.
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Patterns of alcohol consumption and cardiovascular risk in northern ireland and france.

机译：爱尔兰北部和法国的饮酒模式和心血管风险。

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The PRIME Study was begun in 1991 and recruited 10,600 men aged 50 to 59 years in the WHO MONICA Project centers of Belfast, Lille, Strasbourg and Toulouse. Although drinkers in France and Northern Ireland consumed almost identical amounts, the pattern of consumption was different. In Northern Ireland beer and spirits were the staple beverages, whereas in France it was predominantly red wine; in France, 90% of men drank at least one unit per week versus 61% in Northern Ireland. Frenchmen drank evenly throughout the week, whereas in Northern Ireland two thirds of the consumption took place on Friday and Saturday nights. In the 5-year follow up of PRIME in France, the usual cardiovascular protective effect of increasing consumption (up to 45 units per week) was shown and the level of significance for trend in consumption was highly significant (p = 0.006); in Northern Ireland, this pattern was less consistent and did not attain significance. It remains a matter of conjecture whether in Northern Ireland the beneficial effects of alcohol consumption were annulled by a pattern of drinking that increases blood pressure, a well-established risk factor for heart disease, or whether the protection in France resulted from the consumption of wine along with food.
机译：PRIME研究始于1991年，在贝尔法斯特，里尔，斯特拉斯堡和图卢兹的WHO MONICA项目中心招募了10,600名年龄在50至59岁之间的男性。尽管法国和北爱尔兰的饮酒者的消费量几乎相同，但消费方式却有所不同。在北爱尔兰，啤酒和烈酒是主要饮料，而在法国，则主要是红酒。在法国，每周有90％的男人每周至少喝酒一个单位，而北爱尔兰为61％。法国人整周平均喝酒，而在北爱尔兰，三分之二的消费发生在星期五和星期六晚上。在法国PRIME的5年随访中，显示出通常的增加消耗量（每周最多45个单位）的心血管保护作用，并且消耗趋势的显着性水平非常显着（p = 0.006）;在北爱尔兰，这种模式不太一致，也没有得到重视。在北爱尔兰，是否会因增加血压的饮酒方式，已经确立的心脏病风险因素而废除饮酒的有利影响，还是在法国受到饮酒的保护而尚无定论连同食物。

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