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首页> 外文期刊>Archives of women's mental health >Depression in mothers of burned children.
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Depression in mothers of burned children.

机译：被烧掉的孩子的母亲情绪低落。

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The treatment of burned children needs to address also their psychic state. Since the child's emotional state depends heavily on the emotional state of its parents, especially the mother's, interest should also be focused on diagnosing and treating secondary psychiatric disorders in mothers of burned children. The AIM of this work was to study the prevalence of depression in mothers of burned children and its predicting factors. METHODS: The enrolment of mothers of burned children was done in the Burns Department, Ibn Rushd University Hospital in Casablanca, Morocco. Twenty-eight mothers of seriously burned children agreed to participate in this study. A psychiatric interview was conducted after informed consent was obtained. The mothers completed a questionnaire; the diagnosis was made according to DSM IV criteria using the Mini International Neuro-psychiatric Interview (MINI). The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale were used to evaluate respectively the intensity of depression and the level of anxiety. Social functioning was assessed by the Global Assessment of Functioning scale (GAF). The minimum time interval between the child's being burned and the interview with the mother was one month. RESULTS: The prevalence of depression was 35.7%, which is much higher in the mothers of burned children as compared to the general population. Several risk factors were found such as: several burned children or burn of the only child, severity and complications of burn, and the socio-economic level. CONCLUSION: Depression is a common disorder in mothers of burned children. Thus early screening for depression in mothers and psychological and psychiatric support must be provided in conjunction with the treatment of the burned child.
机译：烧伤儿童的治疗还需要解决他们的心理状态。由于孩子的情绪状态在很大程度上取决于其父母，尤其是母亲的情绪状态，因此，关注的重点还应该放在诊断和治疗烧伤儿童母亲的继发性精神疾病上。这项工作的目的是研究烧伤儿童母亲的抑郁症患病率及其预测因素。方法：在摩洛哥卡萨布兰卡的伊本·拉什德大学医院烧伤科对烧伤儿童的母亲进行登记。 28名严重烧伤儿童的母亲同意参加这项研究。获得知情同意后，进行了精神科访谈。母亲们完成了一份问卷。诊断是根据DSM IV标准使用Mini International Neuro-Psychiatric Interview（MINI）进行的。使用汉密尔顿抑郁量表和汉密尔顿焦虑量表分别评估抑郁的强度和焦虑水平。社会功能通过全球功能评估量表（GAF）进行评估。从孩子被烧伤到与母亲面谈的最短时间间隔是一个月。结果：抑郁症的患病率为35.7％，与普通人群相比，被烧伤儿童的母亲的抑郁症患病率更高。发现了几个危险因素，例如：几个被烧死的孩子或独生子女的烧伤，烧伤的严重程度和并发症以及社会经济水平。结论：抑郁症是烧伤儿童母亲的常见疾病。因此，必须结合对烧伤儿童的治疗，对母亲的抑郁症进行早期筛查，并提供心理和精神方面的支持。

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