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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Chemistry, Section A. Inorganic, Physical, Theoretical & Analytical >Electrocyclic ring opening of 3,4-dihydro-1,2,4-triazine: an AM1 study of kinetic control exerted by a nitrogen lone pair
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Electrocyclic ring opening of 3,4-dihydro-1,2,4-triazine: an AM1 study of kinetic control exerted by a nitrogen lone pair

机译:3,4-二氢-1,2,4-三嗪的电环开环:氮孤对对动力学控制的AM1研究

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摘要

AM1 calculations on the title reaction show that it is endothermic and proceeds thermally via two paths leading to two different isomers of the acyclic product. The path along which the lone pair of the N involved in the breaking C-N bond rotates inward has an energy barrier 5.1kcal mol~(-1) lower than the one where the N lone pair roates outward. The kinetically preferred path yields the energetically higher isomer of H_2C = N-N=C(H)=NH.
机译:AM1对标题反应的计算表明,该反应是吸热的,并通过两条路径进行热反应,导致无环产物的两种不同异构体。与断裂的C-N键有关的N个孤对向内旋转的路径具有比N个孤对向外旋转的能垒低5.1kcal mol·(-1)的能垒。动力学上优选的路径产生在能量上更高的异构体,H_2C = N-N = C(H)= NH。

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