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Scientific breeding and management of sheep-farmers knowledge.

机译:科学饲养和管理羊农的知识。

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摘要

The present study was an attempt to assess the knowledge levels of sheep farmers about scientific breeding and management practices in Haryana. A total of 160 sheep farmers were randomly selected from five districts of Haryana state and the data were collected using a structured schedule. The study revealed that majority of farmers possessed high to medium knowledge about breeding and management practices. The results varied considerably across different farmers' categories. Poor knowledge was noticed about mating system, optimum time for tupping, heat detection, castration, dipping time, floor space requirements and frequency of deworming. Factors like age, education, annual income, extension contact, mass media exposure, economic motivation, innovation and change proneness were significantly (P<0.001) associated with the knowledge scores of farmers, while caste, family size and credit facility were significantly associated at 5% level of significance. Based on flock size, the large category farmers exhibited significantly different knowledge behaviour. It was also contended that there is a need for focused studies before revisiting the belief that knowledge sharing is plentiful at the peer level among sheep farmers.
机译:本研究旨在评估羊农对哈里亚纳邦科学育种和管理实践的知识水平。从哈里亚纳邦五个地区随机选择了总共160名绵羊养殖者,并使用结构化时间表收集了数据。该研究表明,大多数农民对育种和管理实践都具有中高知识。不同农民类别的结果差异很大。人们发现,关于交配系统,最佳敲打时间,热探测,去势,浸入时间,占地面积要求和驱虫频率的知识不足。年龄,教育程度,年收入,扩展接触,大众媒体曝光,经济动机,创新和变化倾向等因素与农民的知识得分显着相关(P <0.001),而种姓,家庭规模和信贷便利与显着相关。显着性水平为5%。根据鸡群的大小,大类农民表现出明显不同的知识行为。也有人认为,在重新认识到养羊户之间在同龄人层面上知识共享丰富之前,有必要进行重点研究。

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