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Prevention of hospital-acquired pressure ulcers in the operating room and beyond: A successful monitoring and intervention strategy program

机译:预防手术室及以后医院获得性压疮:成功的监测和干预策略计划

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摘要

The incidence of pressure ulcers in the United States has increased over the past several years, with a 78.9% increase in hospital stays from 1993 to 2006 that resulted in a cost of $11.0 billion in additional health care costs.1 Development of pressure ulcers results in increased length of stays by 7 to 10 days, and these patients are 3 times more likely to be discharged to long-term care facilities.2 Mortality is more than twice the rate for patients who develop pressure ulcers than those who do not.2'3 Patients who develop pressure ulcers during hospitalization tend to be older with a mean age of 71.9. Comorbidities that contribute to the risk of development include urinary or fecal incontinence, nutritional deficiencies, diabetes, and dementia.
机译:在美国,压疮的发生率在过去几年中有所增加,从1993年到2006年,住院时间增加了78.9%,导致医疗费用增加了110亿美元。1压疮的发展导致了住院时间延长7到10天,这些患者出院到长期护理机构的可能性是3倍。2死亡率是发生压疮的患者的两倍。 3住院期间发生压疮的患者年龄较大,平均年龄为71.9。导致发育风险的合并症包括尿失禁,大便失禁,营养缺乏,糖尿病和痴呆。

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