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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of developmental science >Variations in Early Attachment Mechanisms Contribute to Attachment Quality: Case Studies Including Babies Born Preterm
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Variations in Early Attachment Mechanisms Contribute to Attachment Quality: Case Studies Including Babies Born Preterm

机译：早期依恋机制的差异有助于依恋质量：包括早产儿在内的案例研究

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Three boys (an extremely preterm, a moderate preterm twin and a full-term toddler; all 12 to 15 months old) were selected from a large sample to investigate mechanisms of parent-child attachments, specifically of babies born preterm. Attachments were observed at home with the Attachment-Q-Sort (AQS) as well as in the lab with the Strange Situation (SS). Both AQS and SS were used twice for each boy, separately with his mother and father. Whereas the SS was efficient in analyzing basic attachment repertoire, levels of arousal and its regulation, the AQS depicted general characteristics of the attachments. Results revealed constraints in use and provision of the secure base function which were only able to be demonstrated in the SS for father-child dyads of the preterm boys. This suggests that restriction in attachment repertoire, as well as inadequate paternal responses, led to descriptions of insecure attachments, whereas AQS-based assessments of the same dyads showed secure attachments.
机译：从大量样本中选出三个男孩（一个极早产，一个中等早产双胞胎和一个足月学步;年龄在12至15个月之间），以研究亲子依恋的机制，尤其是早产婴儿的依恋机制。在家里使用Attachment-Q-Sort（AQS）以及在实验室中使用Strange现状（SS）都可以观察到附件。每个男孩都两次使用AQS和SS，分别与他的母亲和父亲一起使用。 SS非常有效地分析基本附件库，唤醒水平及其调节，而AQS则描述了附件的一般特征。结果显示，在使用和提供安全基础功能方面存在限制，只有在SS中才能证明早产男孩的父子二元组受到限制。这表明对附件库的限制以及父亲的回应不足，导致了对不安全附件的描述，而基于AQS的对偶对的评估显示出了牢固的附件。

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