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The efficacy of carbohydrate supplementation and chronic high- carbohydrate diets for improving endurance performance.

机译:碳水化合物补充和长期高碳水化合物饮食改善耐力性能的功效。

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摘要

Carbohydrate (CHO) is the body's most limited fuel and the most heavily metabolized during moderate-intensity exercise. For this reason it is recommended that endurance athletes consume a high-CHO diet (8-10 g CHO . kg body weight-1 . day-1) to enhance training and performance. A review of the literature supports the benefits of CHO supplementation on endurance performance. The benefits of chronic high-CHO diets on endurance performance are not as clear. Recent evidence suggests that a high-CHO diet may be necessary for optimal adaptations to training. However, the paucity of date in this area precludes any concrete conclusions. The practicality of high-CHO diets is not well understood. The available evidence would indicate that a high-CHO diet is the best dietary recommendation for endurance athletes.
机译:碳水化合物(CHO)是人体中最有限的燃料,在中等强度的运动中代谢最严重。因此,建议耐力运动员食用高CHO饮食(8-10 g CHO。kg体重-第1天-第1天)以增强训练和表现。文献综述支持CHO补充对耐力性能的好处。慢性高CHO饮食对耐力性能的好处尚不清楚。最近的证据表明,高CHO饮食可能是最佳适应训练的必要条件。但是,该地区日期的缺乏排除了任何具体的结论。高CHO饮食的实用性还没有被很好地理解。现有证据表明,高CHO饮食是耐力运动员的最佳饮食建议。

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