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Social Capital and Implementation of Subsidized Fertilizer Programme for Small Farmers: A Case Study in Rural Java, Indonesia

机译:小农的社会资本和补贴肥料计划的实施:以印度尼西亚爪哇农村为例

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摘要

A government programme for rural farmers in Indonesia is often implemented poorly in many villages. However, there is always a village that manages to implement the programme better than the others. The objective of the research is to understand the functioning of the subsidized fertilizer programme in a village that is considered to be a good example of the programme. This research also wants to know what role social capital plays towards it and in what ways it can be used for increasing effectiveness of the programme. The research was conducted from May to October 2013, by observing and interviewing all the stakeholders, in order to determine the best strategies to implement the programme. The results of this article are: (a) The implementation ofthe subsidized fertilizer programme in the village can run smoothly because of the involvement of social capital in the Rencana Definitif Kebutuhan Kelompok 'the definite plan of the group needs' preparation and fertilizer distribution; (b) the agricultural system with various time and cropping patterns need to be taken into account, as it causes differences in fertilizer needs.
机译:在许多村庄,针对印度尼西亚农村农民的政府计划往往执行不力。但是,总会有一个村庄比其他村庄更好地实施该计划。该研究的目的是了解一个村庄中的补贴肥料计划的功能,该村庄被认为是该计划的一个很好的例子。这项研究还想知道社会资本在其中起着什么作用,以及以何种方式将其用于提高计划的有效性。该研究于2013年5月至2013年10月进行,通过观察和采访所有利益相关者,以确定实施该计划的最佳策略。本文的结果是:(a)由于社会资本参与了Rencana Definitif Kebutuhan Kelompok的“集体需求的明确计划”的准备和肥料分配,该村实施的化肥补贴计划可以顺利进行; (b)必须考虑具有不同时间和种植方式的农业系统,因为这会导致肥料需求的差异。

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