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首页> 外文期刊>Eating behaviors >Night eating behavior and metabolic heath in mothers and fathers enrolled in the QUALITY cohort study
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Night eating behavior and metabolic heath in mothers and fathers enrolled in the QUALITY cohort study

机译：参加QUALITY队列研究的母亲和父亲的夜间进食行为和代谢健康状况

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Background: Desynchrony between eating and sleeping patterns and poor sleep quality have been associated with obesity and metabolic abnormalities. This study examined the metabolic health correlates of night eating syndrome in adults enrolled in the QUALITY cohort study. Methods: Night eating symptoms were assessed in 310 women (mean age=40.3±5.1years, mean BMI=28.8±6.2kg/m2) and 305 men (mean age=42.5±5.9years, mean BMI=30.3±5.0kg/m2). Anthropometric measures, fasting blood samples and blood pressure were used to diagnose metabolic syndrome (MetS) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) diagnosis was self-report. Correlational and case/control comparisons assessed night eating symptoms in persons with and without MetS and T2D. Results: Night eating questionnaire (NEQ) scores were positively correlated with BMI. When controlling for BMI, NEQ scores were significantly negatively correlated with blood pressure in women and positively correlated with waist circumference and triglycerides in men. MetS diagnosis was associated with morning anorexia in both women and men and urges to eat at night in women only. T2D was associated with a depressed mood in women and with insomnia in men. Conclusion: Symptoms of night eating syndrome are associated with higher BMI and poor metabolic health. Future research is needed to determine if night eating syndrome per se is a unique causal pathway in the development of obesity and metabolic disease.
机译：背景：饮食和睡眠方式不同步以及睡眠质量差与肥胖和代谢异常有关。这项研究检查了参加QUALITY队列研究的成年人夜间进食综合征的代谢健康相关性。方法：对310名女性（平均年龄= 40.3±5.1岁，平均BMI = 28.8±6.2kg / m2）和305名男性（平均年龄= 42.5±5.9岁，平均BMI = 30.3±5.0kg / m2）进行夜间饮食症状评估）。人体测量，空腹血样和血压被用于诊断代谢综合征（MetS），而2型糖尿病（T2D）诊断为自我报告。相关性和病例/对照比较评估了患有和不患有MetS和T2D人群的夜间进食症状。结果：夜餐问卷（NEQ）得分与BMI呈正相关。在控制BMI时，NEQ得分与女性血压显着负相关，与男性腰围和甘油三酸酯正相关。 MetS诊断与男女早上厌食有关，并敦促仅在晚上进食。 T2D与女性情绪低落和男性失眠有关。结论：夜间进食综合征的症状与BMI升高和代谢健康不良有关。需要进一步的研究来确定夜间进食综合征本身是否是肥胖症和代谢性疾病发展中的独特原因。

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