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首页> 外文期刊>Educational and Psychological Measurement >Factor Invariance Assessment of the Dean-Woodcock Sensory-Motor Battery for Patients With ADHD Versus Nonclinical Subjects
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Factor Invariance Assessment of the Dean-Woodcock Sensory-Motor Battery for Patients With ADHD Versus Nonclinical Subjects

机译：迪恩-伍德科克感觉运动电池对多动症患者和非临床患者的因子不变性评估

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摘要

The current study examined the measurement invariance of the Dean-Woodcock Sensory-Motor Battery (DWSMB) for children diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and an age- and gender-matched nonclinical sample. The DWSMB is a promising new instrument for assessing a wide range of cortical and subcortical sensory and motor skills and has been shown to conform to a three-factor latent structure for the nonclinical population. Because this instrument is used with a broad spectrum of individuals, including those with ADHD, it is important to verify that it does indeed measure the same constructs in the same way. The results of the invariance analyses showed that there were specific indicators on the DWSMB that were not invariant between the two groups, though the majority of the measurement model was found to be invariant. Specifically, several tasks that required sustained attention were not as effective for individuals with ADHD as they were for nonclinical subjects. In addition, certain measures of motor coordination were not as strongly associated with the latent variables for those with ADHD as compared with the nonclinical individuals. A number of clinical implications from these findings are discussed in detail.
机译：当前的研究检查了迪安-伍德考克感觉运动电池（DWSMB）对于诊断为注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）以及年龄和性别匹配的非临床样本的儿童的测量不变性。 DWSMB是一种有前途的新工具，可用于评估广泛的皮层和皮层下感觉和运动技能，并且已被证明符合非临床人群的三因素潜在结构。由于该仪器可用于包括ADHD在内的广泛人群，因此重要的是要验证它确实以相同的方式测量相同的结构。不变性分析的结果表明，尽管发现大多数测量模型都是不变的，但DWSMB上有特定的指标在两组之间不变。具体而言，需要持续关注的一些任务对多动症患者的效果不如对非临床受试者的效果。此外，与非临床个体相比，某些运动协调性度量与ADHD潜伏变量的关联性不强。这些发现对许多临床意义进行了详细讨论。

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