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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of dairy science >Prevalence and Current Antibiogram Trend of Mastitic Agents in Udgir and its Visinity, Maharashtra State, India
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Prevalence and Current Antibiogram Trend of Mastitic Agents in Udgir and its Visinity, Maharashtra State, India

机译：印度马哈拉施特拉邦乌德吉尔及其附近地区乳化剂的流行率和当前抗菌素谱趋势

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The study was carried out to investigate the current antibiogram status of clinical mastitis among bovines in and around Udgir. The prevalence of mastitis was assessed by the results of bacteriological evaluation of milk samples collected from clinical mastitis cases. A total of hundred clinical cases of mastitis were studied for isolation followed by antibiotic sensitivity test. The major prevalent pathogens isolated were Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Candida. Antibiogram studies indicated that ciprofloxacine was the most effective antibiotic followed by gentamicin, enrofloxacine, chloramphenicol and cephotaxim. The least effective antibiotics include cloxacillin followed by ampicillin, streptomycine, oxytetracycline, amoxyciine, doxyciline and ceftriaxone. It was concluded that microbiological and antibiogram studies are necessary for treatment and control of bacterial mastitis.
机译：这项研究旨在调查乌德吉尔及其周边地区牛当前临床乳腺炎的抗菌素状况。乳腺炎的患病率是通过对临床乳腺炎病例收集的牛奶样品进行细菌学评估的结果来评估的。对总共一百例乳腺炎的临床病例进行了研究，以进行隔离，然后进行抗生素敏感性试验。分离出的主要流行病原体是金黄色葡萄球菌，大肠杆菌和念珠菌。抗菌素研究表明，环丙沙星是最有效的抗生素，其次是庆大霉素，恩诺沙星，氯霉素和头孢噻肟。效果最差的抗生素包括氯沙西林，其次是氨苄西林，链霉素，土霉素，阿莫西辛，多西环素和头孢曲松。结论是，微生物学和抗菌素研究对于细菌性乳腺炎的治疗和控制是必要的。

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