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Neuroendocrine tumors in children and young adults: rare or not so rare.

机译:儿童和年轻人的神经内分泌肿瘤:罕见或罕见。

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This review focuses on neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) that arise in the diffuse neuroendocrine system; these rare tumors can develop in any organ that has dispersed single endocrine cells, for example, the intestine, or in an organ that has clusters of endocrine cells, for example, pancreatic islets. Previously considered benign, NETs are now recognized to recur locally or metastasize to liver and bone if not completely excised early in their course of development. This article summarizes the epidemiology and reviews the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of NETs in children and youth, noting especially those NETs that are more prevalent in young people than in older adults.
机译:这篇综述着重于弥漫性神经内分泌系统中出现的神经内分泌肿瘤(NETs)。这些稀有肿瘤可在具有单个内分泌细胞分散的任何器官(例如肠)中或在具有内分泌细胞簇的器官(例如胰岛)中发展。 NETs以前被认为是良性的,现在已经认识到,如果在其发展过程中未完全切除,则NETs会局部复发或转移到肝脏和骨骼。本文总结了流行病学,并回顾了儿童和青少年NETs的诊断和治疗挑战,特别指出了那些在年轻人中比在老年人中更普遍的NETs。

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