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Therapeutic targeting of Toll-like receptors in cutaneous disorders

机译:皮肤疾病中Toll样受体的治疗靶向

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Introduction: The role of skin, as a part of the immune system has long been elucidated. Toll-like receptors (TLRs), a group of pattern recognition receptors, are involved in the recognition of invading pathogens, initiation of immune responses and regulation of both innate and adaptive immune systems. There is a growing body of evidence supporting the role of TLRs in the pathophysiology of several skin conditions, which mandates the development and study of therapeutic strategies that target TLRs.Areas covered: With regards to the role of TLRs in pathogenesis of diverse cutaneous conditions, recent advances, as well as the future prospects of therapeutic implications of TLRs in cutaneous disorders is reviewed in this article.Expert opinion: Although non-specific therapeutic strategies seem to reduce the symptoms in majority of patients, a considerable proportion remain untreated or have to deal with inevitable adverse effects of such therapies. Since TLRs regulate many patholophysiological processes, they could be good candidates for more specific therapeutic approaches. TLR targeting as the first recipient of invading pathogens is a growing concept in this field.
机译:简介:皮肤作为免疫系统一部分的作用早已阐明。 Toll样受体(TLR)是一组模式识别受体,参与入侵病原体的识别,免疫应答的启动以及先天和适应性免疫系统的调节。越来越多的证据支持TLR在几种皮肤病的病理生理中的作用,这要求开发和研究针对TLR的治疗策略。涉及的领域:关于TLR在多种皮肤病的发病机理中的作用,本文综述了TLRs在皮肤疾病中的最新进展以及治疗意义的未来前景。专家意见:尽管非特异性治疗策略似乎可以减轻大多数患者的症状,但仍有相当一部分未得到治疗或必须处理这种疗法不可避免的不良反应。由于TLR调节许多病理生理过程,因此它们可能是更具体的治疗方法的良好候选者。 TLR作为入侵病原体的第一个接受者是这一领域中一个不断发展的概念。

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