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Improved risk assessment in upper GI bleeding

机译:改善上消化道出血的风险评估

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摘要

Acute upper GI bleeding is the most common GI emergency, with a reported incidence in various epidemiological studies ranging from 50 to over 100 per 100,000 inhabitants per year. Treatment primarily consists of resuscitation, endos-copy with therapeutic intervention in case of high-risk stigmata, and profound acid suppressive therapy, with later diagnosis and treatment of the underlying cause. Resuscitation includes intravenous administration of fluids, including packed cells if needed. Other measures in selected patients may include oxygen administration or mechanical ventilation and correction of the effects of anticoagulant therapy.
机译:急性上消化道出血是最常见的胃肠道急诊,据各种流行病学研究报道,每年的发病率范围为每十万居民中50例至100例以上。治疗主要包括复苏,在高危耻辱情况下进行内镜复制和治疗干预以及深度酸抑制疗法,以及随后的根本原因诊断和治疗。复苏包括静脉输注液体,如果需要的话,包括充填的细胞。在选定患者中的其他措施可能包括输氧或机械通气以及抗凝治疗效果的校正。

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