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Leafminers: This insect is minor in name only

机译:min虫:这种昆虫仅是次要名称

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摘要

Leafminer is a catch-all name for insects that spend at least part of the immature stage of their lives feeding within the thin layer of plant foliage. Some attack only one kind of host, while others are far less particular and feed on many plants. Heavily infested plants can be all but destroyed, but low levels of damage on ornamental plants or cut flowers are even rejected for sale or importation. The group includes a variety of beetles, moths, sawflies and flies but in greenhouses the most notorious species has been the serpentine leafminer (Liriomyza trifolii), a kind of fly. Adults are similar in size to fruit flies. Mums and gerbera are among its favorite hosts but it will also attack many other kinds of ornamentals, vegetables and weeds, producing a characteristic narrow, winding mine. Vegetable leafminer (L. sativae), will also attack some kinds of ornamentals but is usually of lesser importance.
机译:Leafminer是昆虫的统称,这些昆虫至少在生命的未成熟阶段中的一部分会以植物叶片的薄层为食。有些只攻击一种寄主,而另一些却不那么特别,以许多植物为食。受重灾的植物几乎可以被销毁,但对观赏植物或切花的低度破坏甚至被拒绝出售或进口。该组包括各种甲虫,飞蛾,锯齿蝇和苍蝇,但在温室中,最臭名昭著的物种是蛇形的min叶蝇(Liriomyza trifolii),一种蝇。成虫的大小类似于果蝇。菊花和非洲菊是其最喜欢的寄主,但它也会侵袭许多其他种类的观赏植物,蔬菜和杂草,从而产生特征狭窄而蜿蜒的地雷。蔬菜切叶机(L. sativae)也会侵袭某些观赏植物,但通常重要性较低。

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