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Regulation of glucose metabolism in hepatocarcinogenesis by MicroRNAs

机译:MicroRNA在肝癌发生过程中对葡萄糖代谢的调节

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摘要

In the past decade, considerable effort has been made in elucidating the mechanism underlying the high level of aerobic glycolysis in cancer cells. While some recent studies have attempted to address this issue, the potential role of microRNAs in this process has not been explored until recently. These studies have demonstrated involvement of just five deregulated miRNAs in glucose metabolism in hepatocarcinogenesis. This review discusses the metabolic significance of these miRNAs in hepatoceullular carcinoma, their targets in glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, and pentose phosphate pathways, and provides an insight into the therapeutic potential of targeting specific miRNAs.
机译:在过去的十年中,人们为阐明癌细胞中高水平需氧糖酵解的机制做出了相当大的努力。尽管最近的一些研究试图解决这个问题,但直到最近才探讨了microRNA在这一过程中的潜在作用。这些研究表明,肝癌发生过程中只有五个失控的miRNA参与了糖代谢。这篇综述讨论了这些miRNA在肝小脑癌中的代谢意义,它们在糖酵解,糖异生和磷酸戊糖途径中的靶标,并提供了针对靶向特定miRNA的治疗潜力的见识。

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