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首页> 外文期刊>Medicine and science in sports and exercise >Perceived exertion in fatiguing illness: Gulf War veterans with chronic fatigue syndrome.
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Perceived exertion in fatiguing illness: Gulf War veterans with chronic fatigue syndrome.

机译:在疲劳性疾病中的劳累程度:患有慢性疲劳综合症的海湾战争退伍军人。

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PURPOSE: It has been reported that ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) are elevated in chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). We have challenged this notion by examining perceived exertion in civilian females with CFS and expressing the data relative to exercise capacity (%[OV0312]O(2max)). The purpose of the present investigation was to further examine RPE during exercise in a unique population of CFS patients, Gulf veterans (GV). METHODS: Thirty-four GV (N = 15 CFS, 42 +/- 8 yr; N = 19 healthy, 43 +/- 5 yr) performed a maximal exercise test on a cycle ergometer. After a 3-min warm-up, exercise intensity increased by 30 W every minute until exhaustion. RPE were obtained during the last 15 s of each minute using Borg's CR-10 scale. RESULTS: With the exception of peak [OV0312]E, there were no significant differences in any peak exercise variables. Repeated measures ANOVA revealed significantly higher RPE at each power output examined (F(1,32) = 16.4, P < 0.001). Group differences in RPE remained significant when analyzed relative to peak [OV0312]O(2) (F(1,32) = 7.2, P = 0.01). Both group main effects and the interaction were eliminated when self-reported fatigue symptoms were controlled for in the analyses. Power functions for RPE as a function of relative oxygen consumption were not different between groups and were significantly greater than a linear value of 1.0 (1.6 +/- 0.3 for both groups, P < 0.02). CONCLUSIONS: Our results show that RPE are greater in GV with CFS regardless of whether the data were expressed in terms of absolute or relative exercise intensity. However, self-reported fatigue associated with CFS eliminated the group differences. These results suggest that GV with CFS were unique compared with their civilian counterparts. Future research aimed at determining the influence of preexisting fatigue on RPE during exercise is warranted.
机译:目的:据报道,在慢性疲劳综合症(CFS)中,感知劳累(RPE)的等级升高。我们通过检查CFS在平民女性中的劳累力并表达与运动能力有关的数据(%[OV0312] O(2max))来挑战这一概念。本研究的目的是在运动过程中进一步检查独特的CFS患者海湾退伍军人(GV)人群中的RPE。方法:34个GV(N = 15 CFS,42 +/- 8岁; N = 19健康,43 +/- 5岁)在自行车测功机上进行了最大运动测试。预热3分钟后,运动强度每分钟增加30 W,直到筋疲力尽。在每分钟的最后15秒内,使用Borg的CR-10量表获得RPE。结果:除了[OV0312] E峰外,任何峰值运动变量均无显着差异。重复测量的方差分析显示,在检查的每个输出功率下,RPE均显着较高(F(1,32)= 16.4,P <0.001)。相对于峰[OV0312] O(2)(F(1,32)= 7.2,P = 0.01),RPE的组差异仍然显着。当分析中报告了自我报告的疲劳症状时,两组主要作用和相互作用都被消除。 RPE的幂函数与相对耗氧量的函数在两组之间没有差异,并且显着大于1.0的线性值(两组均为1.6 +/- 0.3,P <0.02)。结论:我们的结果表明,无论数据是以绝对运动强度还是相对运动强度表达,CFS的GV中RPE均较高。但是,与CFS相关的自我报告的疲劳消除了组别差异。这些结果表明,具有CFS的GV与民用同行相比是独一无二的。未来的研究旨在确定运动过程中先前疲劳对RPE的影响是必要的。

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