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Ethnomedicinal survey of medicinal plants use from Narmada, Gujarat, India

机译：印度古吉拉特邦纳尔默达（Narmada）药用植物使用的民族调查

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摘要

The present study was conducted to document the indigenous knowledge of medicinal plants used for management of diseases and ailments in Narmada, Gujarat Province, India. The qualitative data was collected through semi structured questionnaires and personal interviews from 50 informants. The informants revealed the use of 23 medicinal plant species belonging to 19 families to cure 9 groups of diseases. Among the recorded plant species, trees (39.13%) and herbs (39.13%) were the most common life forms. Leaf (66.66%) was the most widely used plant part in the preparations and leaf decoction/ extract (56.56%) was the most commonly used practice. Azadirachta indica with the maximum use value of 0.84 was mainly used to cure fever by the tribal people. Informant consensus factor was highest for diabetes (0.97) followed by lactation in women (0.96). Gymnema sylvestre and Aegle marmelos were used to cure diabetes, while, Asparagus racemosus and Alstonia scholaris were used to increase lactation in women. The study showed that that most of the tribal inhabitants were dependent on traditional medicines for primary healthcare. Further, efforts are being made to popularize cultivation of medicinal plants in the studied area.
机译：进行本研究是为了记录印度古吉拉特邦纳尔默达州用于管理疾病和疾病的药用植物的土著知识。定性数据是通过半结构化问卷和50名线人的个人访谈收集的。线人透露，使用了19个科的23种药用植物来治愈9种疾病。在记录的植物物种中，树木（39.13％）和草药（39.13％）是最常见的生命形式。叶（66.66％）是制剂中使用最广泛的植物部分，叶煎剂/提取物（56.56％）是最常用的方法。最大使用价值为0.84的印度印苦dir（Azadirachta indica）主要用于治疗部落人的发烧。糖尿病的知情共识因子最高（0.97），其次是女性泌乳（0.96）。匙藤和马格洛斯被用来治疗糖尿病，而芦笋和沙门氏菌被用来增加女性的泌乳。研究表明，大多数部落居民都依赖传统药物进行初级保健。此外，正在努力在研究区域普及药用植物的栽培。

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