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首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of earthquake engineering >Observed damages in Pakistan due to 16 April 2013 Iran earthquake
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Observed damages in Pakistan due to 16 April 2013 Iran earthquake

机译：观察到2013年4月16日伊朗地震在巴基斯坦造成的损失

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摘要

This paper presents the record of damages which were observed in Pakistan due to a strong earthquake on 16 April 2013 in Iran. Mashkel was the nearest town in Pakistan close to the epicentre of earthquake. The damages were documented by a survey team during the visit of Mashkel. The intensity of earthquake in most of the visited areas was found to be VIII on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale. The infrastructure facilities were undamaged and were operating satisfactorily. On the other hand, heavy damage to adobe buildings was caused by the earthquake. Most of the building failure was resulted by the out-of-plane wall collapse; nearly 40 % adobe buildings were collapsed due to ground shaking in some of the affected areas. Reinforced concrete and cement concrete block masonry buildings performed better than adobe buildings. Using the data of building damage and earthquake intensity fragility curves for adobe buildings in Mashkel were developed.
机译：本文介绍了2013年4月16日在伊朗发生的强烈地震在巴基斯坦造成的破坏记录。马什凯尔（Mashkel）是巴基斯坦最近的一个靠近地震震中的城镇。在马什凯尔访问期间，一个调查小组记录了这些损失。在修正的梅尔卡里烈度量表上，大多数受访地区的地震烈度为VIII。基础设施完好无损，运转良好。另一方面，地震对土坯建筑造成了严重破坏。大部分建筑故障是由于平面外墙倒塌造成的;在一些受灾地区，由于地面震动，有近40％的adobe建筑倒塌了。钢筋混凝土和水泥混凝土砌块砌体房屋的性能优于土坯建筑。利用Mashkel的土坯建筑的建筑破坏数据和地震烈度脆弱性曲线。

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