首页> 外文期刊>Mutation Research, C. Mutation Research Letters >MUTAGENICITY AND CLASTOGENICITY OF 3-CHLORO-4-(DICHLOROMETHYL)-5-HYDROXY-2(5H)-FURANONE (MX) IN L5178Y/TK+/--3.7.2C MOUSE LYMPHOMA CELLS
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MUTAGENICITY AND CLASTOGENICITY OF 3-CHLORO-4-(DICHLOROMETHYL)-5-HYDROXY-2(5H)-FURANONE (MX) IN L5178Y/TK+/--3.7.2C MOUSE LYMPHOMA CELLS

机译:L5178Y / TK + /-3.7.2C小鼠淋巴瘤细胞中3-氯-4-(二氯甲基)-5-羟基-2(5H)-呋喃酮(MX)的致突变性

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摘要

3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone (MX) was tested without exogenous activation in L5178Y/TK+/--3.7.2C mouse lymphoma cells for mutation at the thymidine kinase locus and for clastogenicity. At a concentration of 0.75 mu g/ml, the induced mutant frequency was 1027 per 10(6) survivors (survival=11%). A concentration-related increase of large and small colony mutants was observed, but the majority of the MX induced mutants formed small colonies, consistent with the positive clastogenic response that was observed. MX primarily induced chromatid breaks and rearrangements (30 chromatid and 4 chromosome aberrations per 100 cells) at the 0.75 mu g/ml dose. These studies indicate that MX induces a broad spectrum of genetic damage.
机译:在L5178Y / TK + /-3.7.2C小鼠淋巴瘤细胞中测试了3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-呋喃酮(MX)在没有外源激活的情况下在胸苷激酶基因座处的突变以及致裂性。在0.75μg / ml的浓度下,诱导的突变频率为每10(6)个幸存者1027个(生存= 11%)。观察到了与浓度相关的大,小菌落突变体的增加,但是大多数MX诱导的突变体形成了小菌落,这与观察到的阳性致胶体反应一致。 MX主要以0.75μg / ml的剂量诱导染色单体断裂和重排(每100个细胞30个染色单体和4个染色体畸变)。这些研究表明,MX诱导了广泛的遗传损伤。

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