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首页> 外文期刊>Land Use Policy >Impacts of large-scale farming on local communities' food security and income levels - Empirical evidence from Oromia Region, Ethiopia
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Impacts of large-scale farming on local communities' food security and income levels - Empirical evidence from Oromia Region, Ethiopia

机译：大规模农业对当地社区粮食安全和收入水平的影响-埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚地区的经验证据

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摘要

This article investigates the impact of large-scale agricultural investment on household incomes and food security in Oromia Regional State in Ethiopia. It considers an agricultural investment project that has leased an area of about 12,000 ha for 45 years and was operational from 2008 to 2012. Primary data were collected from 300 households selected using systematic random sampling techniques from communities that had lost access to the de facto customarily owned grazing and farmland as a result of the project and a control sample that was not affected by the investment. Data were analyzed using the propensity scores matching technique. Our results in Bako show that in situations of long-standing competing claims to land resources and relatively high population densities, putting land into large-scale farming reduces local communities' food-security status and results in a loss of income among local people. Before leasing out farmlands for large-scale farming, local people's previous livelihood patterns and their de facto customary property rights should be taken into consideration. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：本文调查了埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚州大规模农业投资对家庭收入和粮食安全的影响。它考虑了一个农业投资项目，该项目已租用了约12,000公顷土地，历时45年，于2008年至2012年投入运营。主要数据是使用系统随机抽样技术从300个家庭中收集的，这些家庭从实际上无法获得实际服务的社区中选取该项目的结果是拥有放牧和耕地以及不受投资影响的控制样本。使用倾向得分匹配技术分析数据。我们在Bako的研究结果表明，在长期争夺土地资源和相对较高的人口密度的情况下，将土地用于大规模耕种会降低当地社区的粮食安全状况，并导致当地人民收入减少。在出租耕地进行大规模耕作之前，应考虑当地人以前的生计方式及其事实上的习惯产权。 （C）2015 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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