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Effects of D-allose on the endocytic activity of dendritic cells and the subsequent stimulation of T cells.

机译:D-阿洛糖对树突状细胞内吞活性和随后的T细胞刺激的影响。

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摘要

We examined the effects of a rare sugar, D-allose, which is 6-carbon monosaccharide, on endocytosis and T cell stimulation by dendritic cells (DCs). The endocytosis of BCG-anti-BCG immune complexes by DCs markedly decreased in D-allose-containing medium. Co-culture with T cells (mixed leukocyte reaction, MLR) of DCs, which had been exposed to BCG in D-allose-supplemented medium, induced apoptosis of CD4(+) T cells in a manner dependent on D-allose concentration. After the MLR, DCs cultured in the medium with D-allose expressed less CD40 and more Fas ligands than those cultured without D-allose. It was suggested that the functions of DCs, internalization, processing and the subsequent antigen presentation to T cells, are down-regulated via the action of d-allose.
机译:我们检查了稀有糖D-阿洛糖(6-碳单糖)对树突状细胞(DC)的内吞作用和T细胞刺激的影响。 DC在含D-阿洛糖的培养基中对BCG-抗-BCG免疫复合物的内吞作用明显降低。与DC的T细胞共培养(混合白细胞反应,MLR)已暴露于B-葡萄糖补充培养基中的BCG中,诱导CD4(+)T细胞凋亡,其方式取决于D-乳糖的浓度。在MLR之后,与不含D-阿洛糖的培养物相比,在含D-阿洛糖的培养基中培养的DC表达的CD40少,Fas配体更多。提示DC的功能,内在化,加工以及随后的抗原呈递给T细胞,是通过d-阿糖的作用下调的。

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