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首页> 外文期刊>Cellular immunology >CD4+ lymphocytes require platelets for adhesion to immobilized fibronectin in flow: role of beta(1) (CD29)-, beta(2) (CD18)-related integrins and non-integrin receptors.
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CD4+ lymphocytes require platelets for adhesion to immobilized fibronectin in flow: role of beta(1) (CD29)-, beta(2) (CD18)-related integrins and non-integrin receptors.

机译:CD4 +淋巴细胞需要血小板与流动中的固定纤连蛋白粘附:β(1)(CD29)-,β(2)(CD18)相关整联蛋白和非整联蛋白受体的作用。

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摘要

The role of platelets in T-lymphocytes adhesion is not clear yet. Herpesvirus saimiri (HVS)-infected CD4(+) T-lymphocytes were placed into polystyrene plates pre-coated with fibronectin. The adherent T-cells were enumerated by image analysis. Under static condition, 38+/-10cells/mm(2) adhered and addition of gel-filtered platelets (GFP) and PMA enhanced cell adhesion 4.3- and 4.1-fold. Using PMA plus GFP 11.9-fold enhancement in cell adhesion was achieved. In contrast, under flow (200s(-1)), neither basal adhesion nor following separate addition of PMA or GFP was observed, whereas combined addition of PMA and GFP induced noticeable adhesion (34cells/mm(2)). The adhesion was inhibited by blockade of alpha(5)-integrin (CD49e, 87%), beta(2)-integrin (CD18, 78%), CD40L (60%), PSGL-1 (CD162, 60%), and CD40L plus PSGL-1 (83%). Thus, activated platelets promote activated T-cell adhesion to fibronectin under flow via integrins (alpha(5)beta(1), and alpha(L)beta(2)), CD40-CD40L and P-selectin-PSGL-1 mediated interactions.
机译:血小板在T淋巴细胞粘附中的作用尚不清楚。将感染疱疹病毒(HVS)的CD4(+)T淋巴细胞放入预先涂有纤连蛋白的聚苯乙烯平板中。通过图像分析枚举粘附的T细胞。在静态条件下,粘附38 +/- 10cells / mm(2),并且添加凝胶过滤的血小板(GFP)和PMA可以增强细胞粘附力4.3倍和4.1倍。使用PMA和GFP,细胞粘附力提高了11.9倍。相比之下,在流动(200s(-1))下,既没有观察到基底粘附,也没有观察到分别添加PMA或GFP,而同时加入PMA和GFP则引起明显的粘附(34cells / mm(2))。粘附被α(5)-整合素(CD49e,87%),β(2)-整合素(CD18,78%),CD40L(60%),PSGL-1(CD162,60%)和CD40L加PSGL-1(83%)。因此,活化的血小板通过整合素(alpha(5)beta(1)和alpha(L)beta(2)),CD40-CD40L和P-selectin-PSGL-1介导的相互作用促进活化的T细胞粘附于纤连蛋白。

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