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首页> 外文期刊>Research in social & administrative pharmacy: RSAP >Interrater agreement and interrater reliability: Key concepts, approaches, and applications
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Interrater agreement and interrater reliability: Key concepts, approaches, and applications

机译：评估者之间的协议和可靠度：关键概念，方法和应用

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摘要

Evaluations of interrater agreement and interrater reliability can be applied to a number of different contexts and are frequently encountered in social and administrative pharmacy research. The objectives of this study were to highlight key differences between interrater agreement and interrater reliability; describe the key concepts and approaches to evaluating interrater agreement and interrater reliability; and provide examples of their applications to research in the field of social and administrative pharmacy. This is a descriptive review of interrater agreement and interrater reliability indices. It outlines the practical applications and interpretation of these indices in social and administrative pharmacy research. Interrater agreement indices assess the extent to which the responses of 2 or more independent raters are concordant. Interrater reliability indices assess the extent to which raters consistently distinguish between different responses. A number of indices exist, and some common examples include Kappa, the Kendall coefficient of concordance, Bland-Altman plots, and the intraclass correlation coefficient. Guidance on the selection of an appropriate index is provided. In conclusion, selection of an appropriate index to evaluate interrater agreement or interrater reliability is dependent on a number of factors including the context in which the study is being undertaken, the type of variable under consideration, and the number of raters making assessments.
机译：跨界人士协议和跨界者可靠性的评估可以应用于多种不同的情况，并且在社会和行政药学研究中经常遇到。这项研究的目的是要强调人际协议和人际可靠性之间的主要差异。描述评估间族一致性和间族可靠性的关键概念和方法;并提供其在社会和行政药学领域的研究应用的实例。这是对跨界一致性和跨界可靠性指标的描述性综述。它概述了这些指标在社会和行政药学研究中的实际应用和解释。评估者之间的协议指数评估2个或更多独立评估者的回答保持一致的程度。评估者之间的可靠性指数评估了评估者在不同响应之间持续区分的程度。存在许多指数，一些常见示例包括Kappa，Kendall一致性系数，Bland-Altman图和类内相关系数。提供了有关选择适当索引的指南。总之，选择合适的指标来评估人际间的一致性或人际间的可靠性取决于许多因素，包括进行研究的背景，所考虑的变量类型以及进行评估的评估者数量。

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