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首页> 外文期刊>Sexually transmitted diseases >Subsequent sexually transmitted infections among adolescent women with genital infection due to Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, or Trichomonas vaginalis.
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Subsequent sexually transmitted infections among adolescent women with genital infection due to Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, or Trichomonas vaginalis.

机译:随后由于沙眼衣原体,淋病奈瑟氏球菌或阴道滴虫导致生殖器感染的青春期妇女中的性传播感染。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: To identify factors associated with subsequent sexually transmitted infection (STI) (within 1 year of initial infection) due to Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae or Trichomonas vaginalis. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: A sexually transmitted diseases clinic and four community-based primary care clinics for adolescents. PARTICIPANTS: Female patients (ages 15 to 19 years) with initial diagnosis of chlamydia, gonorrhea, or trichomonas. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Subsequent infection by chlamydia, gonorrhea, or trichomonas. RESULTS: More than 40% of subjects were subsequently infected by at least one STI. Reinfection was common, but infections with sexually transmitted organisms other than the initial infecting organism were also common. Predictors of subsequent infection were black race, gonorrhea as the initial infection, two or more sex partners in the previous 3 months, and inconsistent condom use. CONCLUSIONS: Subsequent STI frequently follow an initial STI, but there is substantial variation in the causal organism. These data suggest the importance of comprehensive STI prevention programs for adolescents rather than organism-specific interventions.
机译:目的:确定与由沙眼衣原体,淋病奈瑟氏球菌或阴道滴虫引起的随后性传播感染(STI)(初次感染后1年内)相关的因素。设计:前瞻性队列研究。地点:一个性传播疾病诊所和四个针对青少年的社区初级保健诊所。参与者:初诊为衣原体,淋病或滴虫的女性患者(15至19岁)。主要观察指标:随后被衣原体,淋病或滴虫感染。结果:超过40%的受试者随后被至少一种性病感染。再感染是常见的,但除最初感染的生物以外的其他性传播生物也很常见。后续感染的预测因素包括黑人种族,淋病为初始感染,在过去3个月中有两个或多个性伴侣以及使用安全套不一致。结论:随后的性传播感染经常跟随最初的性传播感染,但病因有机体存在很大差异。这些数据表明,针对青少年的全面性传播感染预防计划的重要性,而不是针对特定生物的干预措施的重要性。

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