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Interrogating the dynamics between power, knowledge and pregnant bodies in amniocentesis decision making.

机译:询问羊膜穿刺术决策中力量,知识和怀孕身体之间的动态关系。

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A common assumption is that women who decline prenatal testing distrust biomedicine and trust embodied/experiential knowledge sources, while women who accept testing trust biomedicine and distrust embodied/experiential sources. Another major assumption about prenatal testing utilisation is that women who are open to abortion will undergo prenatal testing while those who are opposed to abortion will decline testing. Yet, previous research has produced inconsistent findings as to what, if anything, distinguishes women who accept or decline the offer of prenatal diagnosis. Analysing interviews with 147 pregnant women, this paper questions these assumptions about the role of abortion views and pregnant women's relative trust in various knowledge sources on their decisions to accept or decline an amniocentesis offer after a positive result on an initial diagnostic screening. We found that pregnant women's attitudes toward different knowledge sources were equally, if not more, important factors than abortion views in affecting whether individual women accepted or declined amniocentesis. At the same time, our data reveal that the relationship between 'expert' and 'lay' knowledge sources is often complex and synergistic.
机译:一个普遍的假设是,拒绝接受产前检查的妇女不信任生物医学,并且不信任具体的/经验的知识来源,而接受检查的妇女则信任生物医学,并且不信任具体的/经验的知识来源。关于使用产前检查的另一个主要假设是,愿意流产的妇女将接受产前检查,而反对流产的妇女将拒绝接受检查。但是,先前的研究对于接受或拒绝接受产前诊断的妇女(如果有的话)有什么区别的发现不一致。通过对147名孕妇的访谈进行分析,本文对以下假设提出了质疑:人工流产意见的作用以及孕妇对各种知识来源的相对信任,这些决定是在初步诊断筛查结果阳性后,他们决定接受还是拒绝羊膜穿刺术。我们发现,在影响个别妇女是否接受或拒绝羊膜穿刺术方面,孕妇对不同知识来源的态度与堕胎观点同样重要,甚至更多。同时,我们的数据表明,“专家”和“外行”知识源之间的关系通常是复杂且协同的。

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