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首页> 外文期刊>Surgical Endoscopy >Training the novice in laparoscopy. More challenge is better.
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Training the novice in laparoscopy. More challenge is better.

机译：训练腹腔镜新手。挑战越多越好。

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摘要

BACKGROUND: Virtual reality simulation is effective in training the novice to perform basic laparoscopic skills. METHODS: Using the Minimally Invasive Surgery Training--Virtual Reality (MIST-VR) trainer, 27 honors high school students were tested at the easy level, prospectively randomized to eight training sessions at the easy (group A, n = 14) or medium (group B, n = 13) level, then retested at the easy level. RESULTS: Both groups were statistically similar at baseline. All scores improved significantly (50.1% to 81.3%) over the period of training (p < 0.05). Although the group A scores were significantly better than the group B scores throughout training (p < 0.05), on final testing at the easy level, group B surpassed group A for all the tasks except TransferPlace (p = 0.054). CONCLUSIONS: Virtual simulation is an effective laparoscopic training method for the novice, providing significant improvement in skill levels over a relatively short period. More challenging training seems to predict greaterimprovement over time and better final skill levels.
机译：背景：虚拟现实仿真可以有效地训练新手以执行基本的腹腔镜检查技能。方法：使用微创外科手术训练-虚拟现实（MIST-VR）培训师，对27名荣誉高中生进行了简单程度的测试，预期将其随机分为8次简单程度（A组，n = 14）或中等程度的培训（B组，n = 13）级别，然后以简单级别重新测试。结果：两组在基线时在统计学上相似。在训练期间，所有分数均显着提高（50.1％至81.3％）（p <0.05）。尽管在整个训练过程中A组的得分明显优于B组的得分（p <0.05），但在轻松水平下的最终测试中，B组除TransferPlace以外的所有任务均超过A组（p = 0.054）。结论：虚拟模拟是一种适合新手的有效腹腔镜训练方法，可在相对较短的时间内显着提高技能水平。更具挑战性的训练似乎可以预测随着时间的流逝会有更大的进步，最终的技能水平也会更高。

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