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Laparoscopic repair of perforated peptic ulcer.

机译:腹腔镜修复穿孔性消化性溃疡。

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To the Editor, I read the systematic review regarding laparoscopic repair of perforated peptic ulcer by Bertleff and Lange [1] with great interest. At first glance, it appears that open repair was better in terms of re-operation and time taken. However, on careful evaluation done by the authors, it becomes apparent that the re-operation rate was high in randomised control trials where an omental patch was not used to repair the perforation. While fashioning an omental patch is an essential part of an open repair, why this should not be the case when performing a laparoscopic procedure is beyond comprehension. Higher re-operation rates were not seen in the trial routinely using omental patch. This indicates that the higher re-operation rates in these trials are not due to the laparoscopic approach itself, but are a result of the method of repair. Furthermore, the time taken for a laparoscopic repair was indeed less than that of an open repair when performed in high-volume centres [2]. In addition, laparoscopic approach offers the benefit of thorough pelvic washout under vision compared with an upper midline or right sub-costal incisions in an open operation.
机译:给编辑,我很感兴趣地阅读了Bertleff和Lange [1]关于腹腔镜修复穿孔性消化性溃疡的系统评价。乍看之下,就重新操作和所花费的时间而言,开放式维修似乎更好。然而,根据作者的仔细评估,很明显,在不使用网膜贴片修复穿孔的随机对照试验中,再手术率很高。尽管制作网膜贴片是开放式修复的重要组成部分,但为何执行腹腔镜手术时不应该如此,这是无法理解的。在常规使用网膜贴剂的试验中,未见较高的再手术率。这表明这些试验中较高的再手术率不是由于腹腔镜手术本身,而是由于修复方法的结果。此外,在大容量中心进行腹腔镜手术所花费的时间确实少于开放手术所花费的时间[2]。此外,与开放手术中的上中线或右肋下切口相比,腹腔镜手术的优点是在视力下彻底盆腔冲洗。

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