首页> 外文期刊>Surgical oncology clinics of North America >Role of surgery in familial adenomatous polyposis and hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (Lynch syndrome).
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Role of surgery in familial adenomatous polyposis and hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (Lynch syndrome).

机译:手术在家族性腺瘤性息肉病和遗传性非息肉病性大肠癌(林奇综合征)中的作用。

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摘要

Surgery remains the mainstay of treatment for patients who develop colorectal cancer (CRC) in the setting of a hereditary CRC syndrome. In patients with a hereditary CRC syndrome, surgery can be prophylactic, therapeutic with curative intent, and, in some cases, palliative. The type and extent of surgical resection in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) and in the Lynch syndrome is influenced by differences in the natural history of carcinogenesis between the two syndromes and by the effectiveness of and patient compliance with available surveillance strategies. In this article, the surgical options for the management of patients with FAP and Lynch syndrome are discussed.
机译:在遗传性CRC综合征的情况下,手术仍然是发展结直肠癌(CRC)患者的主要治疗手段。在患有遗传性CRC综合征的患者中,手术可以是预防性的,有治愈目的的治疗性手术,在某些情况下还可以是姑息性手术。家族性腺瘤性息肉病(FAP)和Lynch综合征的手术切除类型和范围受两种综合征之间自然致癌史的差异以及患者对有效监测策略的有效性和依从性的影响。在本文中,讨论了治疗FAP和Lynch综合征患者的手术选择。

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