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首页> 外文期刊>Physica status solidi, B. Basic research >Power spectrum of electronic heat current fluctuations
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Power spectrum of electronic heat current fluctuations

机译:电子热电流波动的功率谱

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摘要

We analyze the fluctuations of an electronic thermal current across an idealized molecular junction. The focus here will be on the spectral features of the resulting heat fluctuations. By use of the Green function method we derive an explicit expression for the frequency-dependent power spectral density of the emerging energy fluctuations. The complex expression simplifies considerably in the limit of zero frequency, yielding the noise intensity of the heat current. The spectral density for the electronic heat fluctuations still depends on the frequency in the zero-temperature limit, assuming different asymptotic behaviors in the low- and high-frequency regions. We further address subtleties and open problems from an experimental view point for measurements of frequency-dependent power spectral densities. Sketch of a molecular junction setup used in the text. The average heat flow is generated by electrons moving from a hot electrode TL across the molecular junction towards a neighboring cold electrode TR. The inter-electrode electronic level ε{lunate}0 can be tuned continuously.
机译:我们分析了跨理想化分子结的电子热电流的波动。这里的重点将放在产生的热波动的光谱特征上。通过使用格林函数方法,我们得出了新兴能量波动的频率相关功率谱密度的明确表达式。复数表达式极大地简化了零频率的极限,从而产生了热电流的噪声强度。假设低频和高频区域的渐近行为不同,电子热波动的频谱密度仍取决于零温度极限下的频率。我们从实验的角度进一步探讨了微妙和开放性问题,以测量与频率相关的功率谱密度。文本中使用的分子连接设置示意图。平均热流是由电子从热电极TL穿过分子结向邻近的冷电极TR移动产生的。电极间电子能级ε{lunate} 0可以连续调节。

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