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Multidisciplinary Framework for Human Reliability Analysis with an Application to Errors of Commission and Dependencies

机译:人类可靠性分析的多学科框架,适用于委员会和依赖性的错误

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The development of new or improved human reliability analysis (HRA) methodologies to more realistically represent human performance is recognized by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) as a necessary means to increase the utility of probabilistic risk assessments (PRAs). To accomplish this objective, an Improved HRA Project, sponsored by the NRC's Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (RES), was initiated in late February, 1992, at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) to develop an improved method for HRA that more realistically assesses the human contribution to plant risk and can be fully integrated with PRA. This report describes the research efforts including the development of a multidisciplinary HRA framework, the characterization and representation of errors of commission, and an approach for addressing human dependencies. The implications of the research and necessary requirements for further development also are discussed.

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