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首页> 美国政府科技报告 >Report to the Food and Drug Administration on Effects of Moderate Malnutrition on Growth and Development of Infants and Children
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Report to the Food and Drug Administration on Effects of Moderate Malnutrition on Growth and Development of Infants and Children

机译：向食品药品管理局报告中度营养不良对婴儿和儿童生长发育的影响

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The Committee on Nutrition of the American Academy of Pediatrics reviewed data available to them in 1978 and concluded that severe malnutrition during the first year of life will retard brain growth, which is reflected by reduced head circumference. Treated children returned to the environment that produced the malnutrition may also have retarded mental development. The Committee's review of two U.S. surveys of nutrition status revealed that the food intake data were inadequate to assess the nutritional status of the population, i.e., much greater estimates of infants at risk for nutritional brain damage were predicted than actually occur. The Committee also concluded that, in the U.S., reduced head circumference can largely be explained by the incidence of low birth weight, and that the relationship of low birth weight to maternal malnutrition could not be assessed from the data available. Furthermore, the outcome for children identified as severely malnourished could not be predicted without assessment of the subsequent environment.

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